Enrofloxacin

Enrofloxacin

Species: Both

Broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for skin, soft tissue, urinary, and respiratory infections in dogs and cats. Reserved for infections where other antibiotics are ineffective.

Contraindicated in young, growing animals (risk of cartilage damage) and in animals with seizure disorders or known hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones. In cats, care must be taken to avoid retinal toxicity.

May cause gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea) and lethargy; rarely, neurologic effects (incoordination, tremors, seizures) and, in cats, dose-dependent retinal degeneration.

Overdose may exacerbate GI and neurologic signs; in cats, high doses increase the risk of irreversible blindness. Supportive care is required.

Store in a tightly sealed container below 25°C; protect from light. Do not crush film-coated tablets to avoid bitterness.